What Is an Atomiser in a Vape? Explained
Terri Adams
20/12/2024 • 5 min readIf you’re stepping into the world of vaping, you’ve likely come across the term “atomiser.” It might sound technical, but don’t worry—it’s pretty simple. The atomiser is the core component of your vape device, responsible for heating the e-liquid and turning it into the vapour you inhale. Without it, vaping wouldn’t work at all.
If you’re exploring vaping because you’ve switched from cigarettes and don’t know any technical terms, there’s no need to feel intimidated. Vaping is 95% less harmful than smoking cigarettes, so you’re making the right choice. Let’s break down what an atomiser is and answer some common questions.
What Is an E-Cig Atomiser?
The term “e-cig atomiser” is just another way to describe the atomiser component in electronic cigarettes. Whether you’re using a basic vape pen, a pod system, or a more advanced mod, the atomiser remains an essential part of the device.
E-cigarette atomisers have evolved over the years. Today, they’re designed to cater to a variety of preferences, from high-resistance atomisers for a tight, cigarette-like draw to sub-ohm atomisers that produce thick vapour clouds. Sub-ohm vaping, which uses atomisers with a resistance below 1 ohm, is popular for those who enjoy large vapour clouds and intense flavours.
When choosing an e-cig atomiser, consider your vaping style. Do you prefer a stronger throat hit or smoother, flavourful vapour? The atomiser’s design, material, and resistance can all impact these factors.
Understanding Atomiser Components
An atomiser is a critical component of a vaping device, and understanding its parts is essential for optimal performance and maintenance. Let’s break down the key components of an atomiser and explain their functions.
Atomiser Head
The atomiser head is the heart of the atomiser, containing both the coil and the wicking material. This is where the magic happens — when you activate your vape, the coil heats up, vaporising the e-liquid soaked in the wick. Over time, the atomiser head can become worn out or damaged, affecting the quality of your vape. Fortunately, it’s usually removable and replaceable, ensuring a consistent vaping experience.
Atomiser Coil
The atomiser coil is a thin wire wrapped around a central core, forming a coil. This coil is responsible for heating the e-liquid and producing vapour. The coil resistance, measured in ohms, can vary depending on the type of coil and the desired vaping experience.
Lower resistance coils (sub-ohm) produce larger vapour clouds and a more intense flavour, while higher resistance coils offer a more subtle flavour and a smoother draw. Understanding the coil resistance and how it affects your vape can help you tailor your vaping experience to your preferences.
How Does an Atomiser Coil Work?
An atomiser is a heating element inside your vape device. It’s often a coil wrapped around a wicking material, like cotton. When the vape is activated, the coil heats up and vaporises the e-liquid soaked in the wick. This vapour is what you inhale.
When installing a new coil, it’s important to prime it properly to ensure optimal performance and prevent issues like dry hits or burnt tastes.
The atomiser is housed in the tank or pod of the vape, where it interacts with the e-liquid. Depending on the type of vape you’re using, the atomiser may be replaceable or integrated into a disposable pod.
It’s worth noting that atomisers come in different resistances, affecting the amount of vapour produced and the overall vaping experience. The atomiser plays a key role in whether you prefer big clouds or a more discreet puff.
Why Does My Vape Mod Say “No Atomiser”?
Seeing “No Atomiser” on your vape can be frustrating, but it’s a common issue with a straightforward fix. This message usually means that the device isn’t detecting the atomiser.
A burnt flavour is often a sign that the atomiser head needs to be replaced, along with other symptoms like leakage and harsh hits.
Here are some common reasons why your vape might say “No Atomiser”:
- Improper connection: The atomiser might not be screwed in tightly enough or could be slightly misaligned.
- Dirty contacts: Residue on the connection points can prevent the device from recognising the atomiser.
- Faulty or damaged atomiser: If the coil is burned out or damaged, the device won’t detect it.
- To troubleshoot, ensure the atomiser is installed correctly and the contact points are clean. If the issue persists, replacing the atomiser may resolve the problem.
Rebuildable Atomiser Short Meaning: What Does It Indicate?
“Atomiser short” is another error message you might encounter, signalling a different problem. This error occurs when there’s a short circuit in the atomiser. Essentially, the electricity flowing through the coil isn’t completing its circuit correctly.
Atomiser shorts can happen for several reasons:
- Damaged coil: If the coil is broken or improperly installed, it can cause a short.
- Over-tightening: Screwing the atomiser too tightly can distort the coil or connection points.
- Liquid leakage: E-liquid seeping into areas it shouldn’t can lead to a short circuit. If you see this message, inspect the atomiser and replace the coil if necessary. Proper care and regular cleaning can help avoid such issues in the future.
Choosing the Right Atomiser for Your Vape Mod
Choosing the best atomiser for your vape mod is crucial for optimal performance and flavour. Here are some factors to consider when selecting an atomiser:
- Vape mod compatibility: Ensure the atomiser is compatible with your vape mod. Check the mod’s specifications to ensure it can handle the atomiser’s coil resistance and wattage requirements. This will prevent issues like “atomiser low” or “atomiser short” messages.
- Vape tanks: Consider the type of vape tank you want to use. Sub-ohm tanks, which use low-resistance coils, are designed for those who enjoy large vapour clouds and intense flavours. Standard tanks, on the other hand, are better suited for a more discreet vaping experience.
- Rebuildable atomiser: If you want a more customisable vaping experience, consider a rebuildable atomiser. These atomisers allow you to build your own coils and wicking material, giving you control over the coil resistance and the type of vape you produce. Rebuildable atomisers are ideal for experienced vapers who enjoy tinkering with their devices.
- E-liquid: The type of e-liquid you use can also influence your choice of atomiser. Some atomisers are designed for specific types of e-liquid, such as high-VG (vegetable glycerin) or high-PG (propylene glycol). High-VG e-liquids are thicker and produce more vapour, while high-PG e-liquids offer a stronger throat hit and more intense flavour.
- Vaping style: Your vaping style is another crucial factor. If you prefer a more intense flavour, look for an atomiser with a lower coil resistance. If you enjoy a more subtle flavour and a smoother draw, opt for an atomiser with a higher coil resistance. Your vaping style will guide you in choosing the right atomiser to enhance your overall experience.
By considering these factors, you can choose the right atomiser for your vape mod and enjoy a more optimal vaping experience. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced vaper, selecting the ideal atomiser can make all the difference in your vaping journey.
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The atomiser might sound like a technical piece of equipment, but it’s manageable once you understand its function within vape devices. Of course, cigarettes didn’t have anything like this — you didn’t need to worry about maintenance. However, inhaling smoke is also 95% more risky than vaping, so the extra bit of care is worth it. Regular maintenance, like cleaning and replacing coils, will keep your vape running smoothly. Proper atomiser maintenance ensures consistent vapour production, enhancing your overall vaping experience. With proper care, your atomiser will deliver a satisfying experience every time.
Remember, switching to vaping isn’t just about convenience — it’s about making a better choice. Plus, transitioning from cigarettes to vaping makes it much easier to reduce your nicotine intake if that’s your goal gradually.
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